{"id":3830,"date":"2021-05-20T11:47:13","date_gmt":"2021-05-20T04:47:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/noithatdiemnhan.vn\/?p=3830"},"modified":"2025-06-11T17:56:55","modified_gmt":"2025-06-11T10:56:55","slug":"lo-gia-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/noithatdiemnhan.vn\/en\/lo-gia-la-gi\/","title":{"rendered":"L\u00f4 gia l\u00e0 g\u00ec? So s\u00e1nh, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa l\u00f4 gia v\u00e0 ban c\u00f4ng"},"content":{"rendered":"

L\u00f4 gia l\u00e0 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m quen thu\u1ed9c trong interior design<\/a>, nh\u1eefng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ai c\u0169ng hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn v\u1edbi ban c\u00f4ng. V\u1eady trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, DN HOME s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c l\u00f4 gia l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/strong>? \u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i ra sao? C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t chi ti\u1ebft s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c nhau gi\u1eefa l\u00f4 gia v\u00e0 ban c\u00f4ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u1ee7a l\u00f4 gia l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/b><\/h2>\n

L\u00f4 gia kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0, h\u01a1n th\u1ebf c\u00f2n mang \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 n\u00e2ng cao t\u00ednh th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 v\u00e0 ti\u1ec7n nghi cho kh\u00f4ng gian s\u1ed1ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

L\u00f4 gia l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/b><\/h3>\n

L\u00f4 gia (hay loggia trong ti\u1ebfng Anh) l\u00e0 thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng. L\u00f4 gia l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng kh\u00f4ng gian m\u1edf, h\u00e0nh lang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf th\u1ee5t v\u00e0o b\u00ean trong c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0, v\u1edbi m\u00e1i che c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 tr\u1ea7n nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t ti\u1ec1n h\u01b0\u1edbng ra ngo\u00e0i.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"L\u00f4
L\u00f4 gia (hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 loggia) d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 h\u00e0nh lang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n th\u1ee5t v\u00e0o b\u00ean trong ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

L\u00f4 gia xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u1edf th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 La M\u00e3, v\u00e0 c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n Ph\u1ee5c H\u01b0ng trong c\u00e1c l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i v\u00e0 bi\u1ec7t th\u1ef1. Hi\u1ec7n nay, l\u00f4 gia tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf nh\u00e0 ph\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c chung c\u01b0.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i l\u00f4 gia<\/b><\/h3>\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay, c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i l\u00f4 gia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00f4ng n\u0103ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00f4 gia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n th\u00e0nh 3 lo\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

\"D\u1ef1a
D\u1ef1a v\u00e0o ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i l\u00f4 gia th\u00e0nh 3 lo\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
    \n
  • L\u00f4 gia ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5: <\/b>L\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gian ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, sinh ho\u1ea1t chung c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 gi\u1eb7t ph\u01a1i, l\u01b0u tr\u1eef,… th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t g\u1ea7n b\u1ebfp, trang tr\u00ed \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u00e0 \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u00f4ng n\u0103ng.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n
  • L\u00f4 gia ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i:<\/b> L\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u01b0 gi\u00e3n, ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i, ng\u1eafm c\u1ea3nh n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng trang tr\u00ed, \u0111\u1ec1 cao t\u00ednh th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u00f4 gia ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi ph\u00f2ng ng\u1ee7 ho\u1eb7c ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1ch.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • L\u00f4 gia \u0111a n\u0103ng:<\/b> \u0110\u00fang nh\u01b0 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi, lo\u1ea1i l\u00f4 gia n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng linh ho\u1ea1t c\u1ea3 hai c\u00f4ng n\u0103ng ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i. V\u1eeba l\u00e0 n\u01a1i th\u01b0 gi\u00e3n, v\u1eeba l\u00e0 n\u01a1i gi\u1eb7t ph\u01a1i ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng sinh ho\u1ea1t chung h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    V\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a l\u00f4 gia trong c\u0103n nh\u00e0<\/b><\/h3>\n

    Nh\u01b0 v\u1eeba t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i l\u00f4 gia, d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a l\u00f4 gia trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u00f4 gia ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u sinh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 ti\u1ec7n nghi chung (gi\u1eb7t gi\u0169, ph\u01a1i \u0111\u1ed3, l\u01b0u tr\u1eef,…) th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t k\u1ebf b\u1ebfp ho\u1eb7c nh\u00e0 v\u1ec7 sinh. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, l\u00f4 gia v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch l\u00e0m n\u01a1i th\u01b0 gi\u00e3n th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng li\u1ec1n k\u1ec1 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1ee7 ho\u1eb7c ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1ch.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \"V\u1ecb
    V\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a l\u00f4 gia th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi ph\u00f2ng ng\u1ee7 ho\u1eb7c khu v\u1ef1c ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1ch<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

    \u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u1ee7a l\u00f4 gia l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/b><\/h3>\n

    \u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf l\u00f4 gia l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng h\u00e0nh lang kh\u00f4ng gian m\u1edf h\u01b0\u1edbng ra m\u1eb7t ti\u1ec1n, g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u00f9i v\u00e0o b\u00ean trong. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, ch\u1ec9 m\u1eb7t tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a l\u00f4 gia h\u01b0\u1edbng ra ngo\u00e0i, c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1eddng che ch\u1eafn. V\u00ec v\u1eady, so v\u1edbi ban c\u00f4ng, l\u00f4 gia c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 an to\u00e0n cao h\u01a1n cho c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn tu\u1ed5i.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

    \"Khi
    Khi thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf l\u00f4 gia c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ec1 cao s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a l\u00f4 gia<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

    Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n khi thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf l\u00f4 gia<\/b><\/h2>\n

    D\u1ef1a v\u00e0o Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng qu\u1ed1c gia Vi\u1ec7t Nam TCVN 4451:2012, khi thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf l\u00f4 gia c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

    Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u1ec1 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng<\/b><\/h3>\n

    Khi x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u00f4 gia c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u ki\u00ean c\u1ed1, v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc v\u00e0 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng ngang theo \u0111\u00fang Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n Qu\u1ed1c gia TCVN 2737:2023 (quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng).\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

    N\u00ean \u01b0u ti\u00ean l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn: s\u00e0n g\u1ed7, b\u00ea t\u00f4ng c\u1ed1t th\u00e9p khi x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng logia. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 ph\u1ed1, bi\u1ec7t th\u1ef1 v\u00e0 chung c\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u00f4 gia t\u1eeb tr\u00ean 3 t\u1ea7ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u1ea3 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u thu\u1ed9c nh\u00f3m kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e1y.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \"N\u00ean
    N\u00ean l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn s\u00e0n g\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u00f4 gia, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

    Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u1ec1 di\u1ec7n t\u00edch<\/b><\/h3>\n

    V\u1ec1 di\u1ec7n t\u00edch, theo Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 s\u1ed1 03\/2014\/TT-BXD, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch t\u00ednh di\u1ec7n t\u00edch l\u00f4 gia. B\u1edfi kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi ban c\u00f4ng, l\u00f4 gia c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u1ec1 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac v\u00e0 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

    Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u00f4 gia s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f3 chi\u1ec1u r\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb 2000-2500mm \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t nhu c\u1ea7u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a gia ch\u1ee7. Tuy v\u1eady, v\u1ec1 chi\u1ec1u cao t\u1ea1i QCVN 05:2008\/BXD c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh chi ti\u1ebft l\u00f4 gia (t\u1eeb t\u1ea7ng 9) tr\u1edf l\u00ean c\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng chi\u1ec1u cao t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a lan can l\u00e0 1400mm.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

    \"Tr\u00ean
    Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch t\u00ednh di\u1ec7n t\u00edch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u00f4 gia<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

    \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ch\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5m, c\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7t, tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/b><\/h3>\n

    \u0110i\u1ec3m c\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a l\u00f4 gia ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n, v\u00ec v\u1eady c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/span><\/p>\n