{"id":17358,"date":"2023-01-30T09:06:08","date_gmt":"2023-01-30T02:06:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/noithatdiemnhan.vn\/?p=17358"},"modified":"2025-09-08T10:04:20","modified_gmt":"2025-09-08T03:04:20","slug":"go-dau","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/noithatdiemnhan.vn\/en\/go-dau\/","title":{"rendered":"G\u1ed7 D\u00e2u l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c v\u00e0 \u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m? Bao nhi\u00eau ti\u1ec1n 1 kh\u1ed1i?"},"content":{"rendered":"

D\u00e2u v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y quen thu\u1ed9c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau th\u00edch b\u1edfi h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb th\u01a1m ngon. Tuy v\u1eady, \u00edt ai bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng c\u00e2y d\u00e2u c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n cung c\u1ea5p g\u1ed7 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean kh\u00e1 l\u1edbn. T\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, g\u1ed7 d\u00e2u<\/strong> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u1ef9 ngh\u1ec7, n\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t mang gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u00e2m linh trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111u\u1ed5i tr\u1eeb ma qu\u1ef7. Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, h\u00e3y c\u00f9ng DN HOME t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u chi ti\u1ebft h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 lo\u1ea1i g\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o n\u00e0y.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

G\u1ed7 D\u00e2u l\u00e0 g\u1ed7 g\u00ec?<\/b><\/h2>\n

G\u1ed7 D\u00e2u<\/a><\/strong> (hay g\u1ed7 D\u00e2u Da) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai th\u00e1c t\u1eeb c\u00e2y D\u00e2u R\u1eebng, c\u00f3 t\u00ean khoa h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 Baccaurea Sapida v\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c h\u1ecd Euphorbiaceae (Th\u1ea7u d\u1ea7u). Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y d\u00e2u th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00e2y D\u00e2u R\u1eebng cho ra lo\u1ea1i qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cD\u00e2u Da\u201d v\u1edbi l\u1edbp v\u1ecf nh\u1eb5n nh\u1ee5i (nh\u01b0 v\u1ecf qu\u1ea3 v\u1ea3i, b\u00f2n bon,…) c\u00f3 v\u1ecb chua ng\u1ecdt k\u00edch th\u00edch v\u1ecb gi\u00e1c.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\"G\u1ed7
G\u1ed7 D\u00e2u (hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi D\u00e2u Da) l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i g\u1ed7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai th\u00e1c t\u1eeb c\u00e2y D\u00e2u R\u1eebng c\u00f3 t\u00ean khoa h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 Baccaurea Sapida<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

C\u00e2y D\u00e2u R\u1eebng ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu trong nh\u1eefng khu r\u1eebng nguy\u00ean s\u01a1, c\u00f3 tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u0103m n\u0103m. Nh\u1edd th\u1eddi gian sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 n\u00ean c\u00e2y D\u00e2u R\u1eebng c\u00f3 chi\u1ec1u cao trung b\u00ecnh t\u1eeb 20 – 25m, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh dao \u0111\u1ed9ng kho\u1ea3ng 2m.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

G\u1ed7 D\u00e2u c\u00f3 m\u00e0u s\u1eafc t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean b\u1eaft m\u1eaft, \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u1ec5 gia c\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong \u0111a d\u1ea1ng l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c nh\u01b0: n\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t, m\u1ef9 ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 trang s\u1ee9c. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 th\u00e0nh h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, lo\u1ea1i g\u1ed7 n\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau th\u00edch v\u00e0 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm.<\/span><\/p>\n

G\u1ed7 c\u00e2y D\u00e2u thu\u1ed9c nh\u00f3m m\u1ea5y?<\/b><\/h2>\n

G\u1ed7 c\u00e2y D\u00e2u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp v\u00e0o nh\u00f3m VIII trong b\u1ea3ng ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i nh\u00f3m g\u1ed7 t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Tuy kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m trong nh\u00f3m g\u1ed7 qu\u00fd hi\u1ebfm, nh\u1eefng g\u1ed7 D\u00e2u<\/strong> v\u1eabn s\u1edf h\u1eefu nhi\u1ec1u \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1ec1 th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i g\u1ed7 th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 th\u00e0nh h\u1ee3p l\u00fd. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn cho t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng khai th\u00e1c g\u1ed7 c\u00e2y D\u00e2u di\u1ec5n ra qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c suy gi\u1ea3m nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\"G\u1ed7
G\u1ed7 c\u00e2y D\u00e2u kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c nh\u00f3m g\u1ed7 qu\u00fd hi\u1ebfm, n\u1eb1m trong ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i nh\u00f3m g\u1ed7 VIII t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y g\u1ed7 d\u00e2u<\/b><\/h2>\n

C\u00e2y D\u00e2u R\u1eebng c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y D\u00e2u T\u1eb1m – ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ban \u0111\u1ea7u \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c. Sau n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd trong c\u00e1c khu r\u1eebng nguy\u00ean s\u01a1 v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u00e2y D\u00e2u R\u1eebng.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e2y D\u00e2u r\u1eebng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ed1t \u1edf nh\u1eefng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, n\u1eafng nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t t\u01a1i x\u1ed1p. Kh\u00ed h\u1eadu v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 tr\u00ean, th\u1ebf n\u00ean c\u00e2y D\u00e2u R\u1eebng sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i trong c\u00e1c khu r\u1eebng t\u1eeb mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc v\u00e0o mi\u1ec1n Nam n\u01b0\u1edbc ta.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

G\u1ed7 D\u00e2u c\u00f3 m\u1ea5y lo\u1ea1i?<\/b><\/h2>\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay, g\u1ed7 c\u00e2y D\u00e2u tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c nhau. Trong \u0111\u00f3, n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 3 c\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean: ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 m\u00e0u s\u1eafc.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"G\u1ed7
G\u1ed7 c\u00e2y D\u00e2u tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c nhau<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Theo ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9<\/b><\/h3>\n

N\u1ebfu d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9, g\u1ed7 D\u00e2u<\/strong> s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n th\u00e0nh 2 lo\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n